What is a Digital Marketing Funnel? Definition & Strategies

Myroslav Protsan

Online marketing is like a maze full of people desiring different goods, and understanding how they got here is essential to thriving in business. Luckily, there are roadmaps for companies bobbing left and right that can guide them through the turns and twists in the marketing world. Once you realize that and start using a digital marketing funnel, you'll make your online presence shine, reach the right people, and create truly relevant experiences. Now, we would like to share the details of this fantastic tool with you.

What is a Digital Marketing Funnel?

A digital marketing funnel describes the flow of customers from brand awareness to a loyal customer. It is more of a strategic roadmap to understand and influence customer behavior at each step of their buying process. You can then tailor an effective marketing effort by mapping their journeys of engaging potential customers and moving them through the sales funnel.

Imagine a pipeline where potential customers enter from the top and gradually taper as they move through various stages. The idea is to maximize conversion at every stage and create long-term customer relationships.

It might seem a lot like the traditional marketing funnel, but do you know what really makes a digital marketing funnel different?

Digital Marketing Funnel vs. Traditional Funnel: What’s the Difference?

While there is nothing particularly new about the concept of guiding a customer through a buying journey, the past few decades have changed quite dramatically the way companies go about accomplishing this task.

Traditional Marketing Funnel

A traditional marketing funnel takes on the form of a linear path, comprising four main stages as follows:

  • Awareness: Introducing your brand or product to your probable customers.
  • Interest: Generating interest in the customer's mind regarding a product or service.
  • Desire: Creating a strong passion for your product or service.
  • Action: Interested prospects are turned into customers.
Mobile push to draw users' interest

This model assumes a straight-line customer journey where consumers move from one stage to the next. 

Digital Marketing Funnel

The digital landscape introduces a raft of new complexities, reshaping the traditional funnel. Here is how that differs from the digital marketing funnel:

  • Customer Control: Unlike the traditional funnel, wherein businesses had better control over the message, that is no longer the case. Customers can now research better and compare different offers and be in a position to make independent decisions.
  • Multiple Touchpoints: The customer journey used to be a straight line. Now, with social media, email, and websites, consumers are contacting brands at multiple touchpoints.
  • Measurability: Digital marketing allows gathering enormous amounts of data about customer behavior, thereby tracing and analyzing performance at each stage of the funnel.
Contact activity: campaigns, events, orders
User activity for all campaigns in one place
  • Non-Linear Customer Journey: Customers can enter the funnel at any stage at any time and move back and forth between the steps. Their path is less predictable compared to the traditional model.

Essentially, a digital marketing funnel is more customer-centric, data-driven, and adaptive to the dynamic nature of online interactions.

Why Is Digital Marketing Funnel Important?

Customer journey management is nothing new, but the way it happens has had a lot of changes in recent years.

The digital marketing funnel doesn't just illustrate customer interactions; it acts as a strategic guide for navigating and managing these interactions effectively. Grasping customer journeys through the funnel allows a company to gain valuable insights into consumer behavior, tastes, and pain points. It provides a ground zeroing in on the crafting of highly targeted marketing campaigns that really resonate with audiences at any level.

A well-defined funnel allows the business to learn customers' needs and preferences and, therefore, add personalization to their offerings and messaging. The result will be closer affinities and trust, hence higher conversion rates. It also optimizes your marketing efforts as you target your resources at the right stage to gain maximum ROI and better results.

Ultimately, this fuels customer acquisition, retention, and loyalty through the digital marketing funnel. It gives an extraordinary experience to the movement of leads through the funnel that empowers any business to build up a devoted customer base and can be the reason for long-term growth.

Digital Marketing Funnel Stages

The digital marketing funnel has classically been segmented into five stages, each with its objectives and strategies. Let’s delve deeper into each of them:

Awareness Stage

The objective at the awareness stage is to expose your brand or product to the targeted audience to create initial recognition. This is where you set up the base for further interactions.

Strategies to reach the target audience include:

  • Content marketing: Come up with highly relevant content—blog posts, articles, videos—that speaks to the pain points or interests of your target audience.
  • Social media: Share relevant and interesting content and build a community on platforms your target audience is most active on.
  • SEO: Ensure that your website itself and the content therein are search engine optimized. When they search for something on Google, you want your rank in the search results to be high so potential customers can easily find you. 

Interest Stage

Once you've captured the customers' attention, the next step is to nurture this interest, encouraging further engagement. This is where the relationship with potential customers actually begins. To do this, use:

  • Lead magnets: Share useful freebies, such as eBooks, whitepapers, or webinars, in exchange for contact information.
  • Email Marketing: Send them targeted emails with relevant content and offers to remain connected with your audience.
Email Marketing example
  • Informative content: Continue to feed your prospects and customers with informative content. This will nurture and position your brand as an expert in its respective industry.

Consideration Stage

At this point in the funnel, prospective customers are actively considering your product or service. They are benchmarking against competitors, so be concerned with trust and value development:

  • Social proof: Start highlighting customer testimonials, reviews, and case studies, building credibility for your product.
  • Product demos and trials: Allow potential customers to have first-hand experience with your product.
  • Comparisons: Illustrate USPs and how the offer differs from the competition.
Email Marketing example 2

Conversion Stage

At this stage, a prospect becomes a paying customer. Your job is to ensure the customer journey is smooth, without any friction that would prevent purchase. Therefore, you need:

  • Clear calls to action:  Guide visitors toward purchases using strong, clear calls to action.
  • Landing page optimization: Landing pages should be focused, persuasive, and easy to navigate.
  • Checkout process: Simplify your checking process to reduce cart abandonment.

Retention Stage

Whereas customer acquisition is very important, customer retention rate is the key to long-term success in any business. This stage is all about building good relationships with your customers and persuading them to do repeat business. Establishing long-term relationships requires:

  • Loyalty programs: Reward your repeat customers with special offers and benefits.
  • Excellent customer support: Implement helpful and quick solutions to gain trust.
  • Personalized communication: Ensure all the messages are tailored according to the customer's taste and preference.
Mobile push with a loyalty program

How to Create a Perfect Digital Marketing Funnel?

While this traditional digital marketing funnel provides a good framework, something more sophisticated is often required in the mobile app space. Thus, a lifecycle marketing strategy focused on the holistic customer journey—from acquisition to retention and beyond—will better help shape effective user behavior. Now, let’s see how to create a digital marketing funnel with the lifecycle strategy in mind.

Define Your Target Audience

Understanding your target audience is the first step to creating a perfect digital marketing funnel. Identify their demographics, preferences, and pain points. Use this information to tailor your marketing efforts and reach the right people. Creating detailed buyer personas can help you visualize and connect with your audience more effectively.

Set Clear Goals and KPIs

Establish clear goals and key performance indicators (KPIs) for your digital marketing funnel. Decide what you want to achieve at each stage, whether it's increasing awareness, generating leads, or boosting sales. Remember, measurable goals would enable you to track progress and further make data-driven decisions while relevant. Review the KPIs and change them often to keep them coherent with evolving business objectives.

Choose the Right Channels

Pick the right digital channels that most effectively reach your target audience. Depending on your audience, this might include social media, email marketing, blog articles, or pay-per-click advertising. Basically, you should go for those that best match your audience's behavior and your marketing goals. Channel diversification may also yield maximum reach and impact.

Reteno Workflow example
Up to 6 channels within a workflow to ensure your message is received

Create Compelling Content

Content is the cornerstone of your digital marketing funnel. Create relevant and engaging content that meets interests and solves the pain points of the target audience at all stages of the funnel. This may be blog posts, videos, infographics, or social media updates. High-quality content helps build trust, nurture leads, and guide prospects through the funnel toward conversion.

Optimize for Conversions

Streamline the user experience to ensure your digital marketing funnel is optimized for conversions. Clear calls to action, user-friendly landing pages, and straightforward messaging are most needed. Testing various elements within your funnel, such as headlines, images, and forms, will indicate what is working best. Keep track of these elements over time to optimize user experience even further to accomplish your marketing goals.

Key Metrics to Track Success

We’ve prepared some digital marketing funnel metrics that will help you understand how your digital marketing funnel is performing and make data-driven decisions based on this data.

Website Traffic Metrics

Website traffic metrics give you information about your web visibility and your audience's engagement. Be aware of who is visiting your website and how they are behaving. This way, you can understand the scope for improvement.

Lead Generation Metrics

Lead generation metrics measure the number of website visitors you convert into potential customers. Measuring the number of leads and your aggregate pipeline value will help you adjust your lead generation techniques.

Conversion Metrics

These metrics will tell you how well your marketing efforts actually turn leads into customers. By tracking conversion rates, average order value, and customer acquisition costs, you will perceive the effectiveness of your marketing campaigns.

Ready-made RFM analysis on Reteno platform
Pre-built RFM analysis of user engagement and sales

Customer Retention Metrics

Customer retention metrics tell you about the performance of the customer relationship management strategies you have implemented in your organization. For example, understanding customer lifetime value and churn rate helps you balance the money between acquiring and retaining customers, ultimately driving them toward repeat purchases.

Revenue Metrics

Analyzing generated revenue, average order value, and return on investment can help you acknowledge profitability from a marketing campaign. Deep analysis of these metrics helps you draw valuable inferences about your digital marketing funnel's performance and assists you in making informed decisions toward the optimization of your strategies.

Final Thoughts

Digital marketing funnels are one major determinant of how far a business should succeed in a competitive landscape. Create a real workable funnel by knowing your ideal customers, setting a clear vision, and using the right channels to drive growth and customer loyalty.

Keep in mind that digital funnel marketing is a very dynamic tool that requires constant optimization. Keep pace with the trends, test innovative ideas, and use data to keep improving your approach. A customer-centric mindset and managing customer relationships with long-term thinking will unlock your potential in the digital marketing funnel.

Alex Danchenko

|

October 13, 2022

Alex Danchenko

|

March 1, 2023

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